only by empowering individuals to create long-term change in their lives and communities can we begin to break the cycle of poverty.
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语音讲解:
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今日发音练习重点:
1. empowering 包含四个音节,重音在第二音节
2. create 包含两个音节,重音在后
言之有物:
1. 句式:only by...can we... 只有...我们才能...
only提前,句子要用倒装形式(can we...)。
only by working hard can we succeed in doing everything.
只有努力,才能成功。
only by practising every day, can you learn English well.
只有每日练习,才能学好英语。
2. 词链儿:empower someone to do...
使某人有能力做某事
em(使)+power (力量)=赋能(授权、准许)
Wealth empowered him to live a comfortable life.
财富让他过上舒适的生活。
Modern science and technology empower human beings to control natural forces more effectively.
现代科学技术使人类能更有效地制服自然。
…if you can empower yourself to do so,…
如果你肯的话…
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图片源自《唐顿庄园》
Empowering people, we can make this estate a safer place to live.
给群众以权力,我们共同打造安全社区。
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图片源自《殊途同归》
3. 词链儿:break the cycle of...
打破XX的循环
注意区分:cycle和circle
cycle 循环、周期(名词)/骑行(动词)
circle 圆圈
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Everyone must work together to break the cycle of violence.
人人都必须共同努力终止暴力的循环。
★原声例句:Thats not gonna break the cycle of homelessness.
这不会打破无家可归的循环。
★原声例句:He wasnt able to go to school or break the cycle of poverty.
他无法上学,也无法打破贫穷的循环。
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…and Im trying to break the cycle of shame.
我试图打破羞耻的循环。
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图片源自《Spider-Man: Homecoming》
活学活用:
请用 break the cycle of...随意造句
《Why is it so hard to escape poverty - Ann-Helén Bay》:想象一下,你已经失业好几个月了。政府的福利计划已经帮助你支付了你的开支,但你只是勉强度日。最后,你得到了一份薪水——但有一个问题。你的新工作薪水足以让你失去参加福利计划的资格,但不足以支付你的成本。那么我们如何设计福利项目,使其不会因工作而受到惩罚呢?